Key takeaways
- • Plug-in solar in Great Britain is limited to a maximum output of 800W.
- • Savings depend heavily on how much electricity you use during daylight hours.
- • Permission may be required if you rent, lease or live in a managed building.
Most disappointing plug-in solar results come from a handful of avoidable errors.
Buying before checking the site
Shading is the biggest killer of output. A chimney, tree or neighbouring block that shades the panel for three hours a day can cut annual generation by a third or more. Watch the spot across a full day before ordering.
Assuming the headline wattage
800W is peak output in ideal conditions. UK annual yield is typically 700-900 kWh per installed kW in good positions, less on a vertical balcony mount. Size your expectations on annual kWh, not peak watts.
Ignoring self-consumption
Exported electricity you are not paid for is wasted saving. Shifting the dishwasher, washing machine or EV charge into daylight hours often adds more value than a bigger panel.
Using a normal socket
An ordinary plug is not a safe or approved connection point for generation in the UK. Have an electrician fit a dedicated connection.
Skipping permission
Freeholders, managing agents and landlords can require removal. A short written approval avoids an expensive argument.
Under-specifying the mount
Wind loading on a balcony at height is significant. Use hardware rated for the job and check it every season.
Frequently asked questions
Sources
Fact-check status: reviewed. Read our editorial policy. General information only — not electrical, legal or financial advice.